Review Article

Year : 2022

Volume : Volume 13

Issue : Issue 4

Role of Wires in Dentistry: A Review

Dr. Ankur Kaushik

Address for correspondence :
Dr. Ankur Kaushik
kaushik.ankur@yahoo.com

Abstract


Orthodontic wires are used to carry out the necessary tooth movements as part of orthodontic treatment. A variety of materials is used to produce orthodontic wires. The archwire has been an integral part of the orthodontic appliance, and the high esthetic demand by the patient, along with the introduction of composite and ceramic brackets initiated research for esthetic archwires to go with these brackets. Esthetic archwires available are composite, optiflex, and coated archwires. Appropriate use of all the available wire types may enhance patient comfort and reduce chairside time as well as the duration of treatment. The individual clinician must always know and understand the needs and options at every stage of therapy. This article reviews different materials used for manufacturing orthodontic wires available in the market.

Keywords: Nickel titanium, Orthodontic wires, Stainless steel, Tooth colored wires.